Johanna Carter, Author of FM 14.2 (2023) Article “Translating a Monster: Motherhood and Horror Criteria in Ringu and The Ring”

An extreme close-up of the left eyeball of an Asian ghost with eyelids open, the iris only partially seen as the eye is looking downward; long black hair partially obscures the eye and face.
Sadako’s killing gaze (Rie Ino’o), Hideo Nakata (dir.), Ringu, 1998. Japan. © DreamWorks Video.

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Johanna Carter: “Translating a Monster: Motherhood and Horror Criteria in Ringu and The Ring analyzes the shifting tonalities inherent in the cross-cultural process of monster adaptations. Since The Ring marks the boom of Asian-horror remakes in the US, my paper compares this influential remake with its original to better illustrate the difficulty of cultural translation and, more specifically, what is lost in this process. By default, the vengeful spirit of the onryō can’t convey the same message in a society with divergent gender politics. In my article, I detail how the cross-cultural changes inflicted on the “long-haired ghost girl” and the film’s female protagonist affect how each society views otherness, motherhood, and the criteria for an effective horror movie.  

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Showcasing FM 14.2 (2023)

Cover of FM 14.2 (2023) -- a bisected screenshot from a film of a woman looking down at a piece of cloth in her hands, the resulting two images are overlaid by a purple filter.

Film Matters is happy to announce the TOC of FM 14.2 (2023), a jointly edited issue with our partners at Chapman University. It includes the following features, on the theme of “Retrospective 1974: Fifty Years Later,” peer reviewed by Chapman:

As well as these features peer reviewed by UNCW:

These Chapman featurettes:

Book reviews:

Film reviews:

And a healthy section of DVD/Blu-ray reviews:

For more information about this issue, please visit: 

https://intellectdiscover.com/content/journals/fm/14/2

Are you an undergraduate author who wants to be published in Film Matters? Then we want to work with you! Please check out all the different ways you can publish with us.

We hope to hear from you on or before September 1! In the meantime, happy August!

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Interview with Filmmaker M. W. Daniels. By Sophia Fuller

A photo of a person who appears white and male, who is standing outside a historic building; he is wearing glasses, a baseball hat, and a t shirt.
Photo of Martin Daniels by Nicolai Kornum.

Sophia Fuller: Tell us a little about yourself; how did you get started in filmmaking?

M. W. Daniels: I got into filmmaking in 2011. I was a musician before that and a composer. Someone wanted to make a video for one of my tracks that I was doing at the time. I did that and it kind of spin-boarded from there. I was acting in films as well, even though I don’t particularly like acting myself. I just learned how to write scripts through the years. I worked with a guy for about three years and then a friend introduced me to Nicolai Kornum, who I have been working with ever since. He is a director of photography, sound editor, and really a teacher. He was a great teacher for me, like a guru, I suppose. It’s been almost ten years, we have been working together. This all came up in 2018. I got professional sound on the films finally–before they were just the camera, so you’ve got the annoying clicks all the time when you watch the films back. And then that steps it up. He [Nicolai] really taught me how to write the scripts properly, and then I taught myself how to direct properly. It’s been a long journey, but I have learned a lot through those years. It’s a long time. Nicolai is amazing. Without him I think I would have given it up by now, to be honest.

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Ruby Ellen Hubbard, Author of FM 14.1 (2023) Article “How Does the Representation of Psychosis in Joker (2019) Provide Stereotypes That Affect Society’s Attitude Toward Mental Illness?”

A medium shot of Joaquin Phoenix as the Joker in Joker (2019) -- he is wearing a red suit with an orange vest and green collared shirt; his face is painted like a clown with his green hair slicked back. He stands to the right of the frame, reflected in a mirror that he looks toward, upon which is written in red lipstick: put on a happy face.
Joker (Warner Bros., 2019, 01:25:17).

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Ruby Ellen Hubbard: Verification of who we are and where we come from in films can be useful. However, for people who cope daily with mental illness such as psychosis, this visibility is often less than ideal and can be damaging both on an individual and societal level. My article explores how representation of psychosis may perpetuate stereotypes that negatively affect society’s attitude toward mental health.

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Gabrielle Lamb, Author of FM 14.1 (2023) Article “Camp Cinema and the Queer Experience”

A still from But I’m a Cheerleader: a group of girls and boys wearing pink and blue uniforms to denote gender are seated in a darkened but sherbet-colored room -- facing the camera -- a projector aimed toward the camera is showing them instructional information.
But I’m a Cheerleader (Lions Gate Films, 2000). Courtesy of The Criterion Collection.

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Gabrielle Lamb: “Camp Cinema and the Queer Experience” talks about just that: the art form of camp and how it relates to the queer community. I think it’s more important than ever, as the social media age brings a wash of aestheticism, to chronicle the origins of different arts/styles and pay homage to the creators. This is particularly significant in the case of marginalized creators.

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Interview with Stephen Lee Naish, Author of Music and Sound in the Films of Dennis Hopper. By Sophia Fuller

The cover of the book, published and designed by Routledge, which is predominantly black; a purple horizontal bar across the top displays the series title; the Routledge logo and author’s name are in white toward the bottom of the cover, the title in white below the purple bar.

Sophia Fuller: Tell us a little about yourself; what got you into writing?

Stephen Lee Naish: I studied film and media way back in the late 1990s and early 2000s in the city of Leicester, UK, where I grew up. My ambition was to become a filmmaker or film editor. For a few years, I would film local bands and musicians, and also bands that passed through town. I would make music videos, live performance videos, art projections, and music documentaries. At the same time I was also writing short stories, and screenplays for potential narrative films that I wanted to make down the line. I remember in my late twenties sitting in some musty music venue at 11pm waiting for a band I was meant to film to come on stage  and thinking “I’m getting too old for this.” I put down the cameras, enrolled back in school to study politics, creative writing, and nonfiction writing and bridged my interests in film, and my knowledge of production, with my interests in politics and pop culture.

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Tillie Quattrone, Author of FM 14.1 (2023) Article “‘You know how the game goes, Baby’: Exploring Intersections of Power in Sweet Sweetback’s Baadasssss Song”

A white silhouette of a pair of running legs in long shot, superimposed over a grainy long shot of cars driving on a highway, from Sweet Sweetback's Baadasssss Song
Silhouette of Sweetback’s running legs superimposed over highway. Sweet Sweetback’s Baadasssss Song (Yeah, Inc., 1971).

Film Matters: Please tell us about your article that is being published in Film Matters.

Tillie Quattrone: My article investigates overlapping manifestations of power and masculinity in one of the pioneering Blaxploitation films, Sweet Sweetback’s Baadasssss Song (Melvin Van Peebles, 1971).

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Leave Her to Heaven (1945). Reviewed by Stella Sosa Wallace

An up-close image of a woman looking distressed.
Figure 1, 01:17:40: Leave Her to Heaven (1945), Ellen Berent (Gene Tierney). Courtesy of IMDb.com.

Leave Her to Heaven (1945) is a film classified by IMDb as a drama/thriller and it does not fall short of displaying the qualities of this genre beautifully. The film stands as a great example of cinematic storytelling, where every frame is crafted to evoke a blend of beauty and tension. Through its stunning cinematography, the film paints a portrait of 1940s America, juxtaposing the serene landscapes with the ominous undercurrents of jealousy and obsession. Performances are delivered with a subtle intensity, each actor bringing depth to their characters, particularly Gene Tierney’s mesmerizing portrayal of Ellen Berent. Amidst it all, the mise-en-scène meticulously constructs a world where every detail contributes to the unfolding drama, ensuring Leave Her to Heaven is not just a film, but an immersive experience in visual storytelling.

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Lone Star (1996). Reviewed by Hannah Robinson

Charlie Wade (Kris Kristofferson) from the waist up, well lit, standing slightly left of center frame. Hollis (Jeff Monahan) in the background, almost out of focus.
Figure 1 (00:10:43): Charlie Wade (Kris Kristofferson) and  Hollis (Jeff Monahan). Lone Star (1996).  Castle Rock Entertainment, Tubi.

Lone Star (1996) is a western mystery that takes place in a Texas town where secrets have been kept for many years until, one day, a body is uncovered, and the truth begins to unravel. The movie focuses on a variety of people of different races all living uneasily together in a small community; the past and present collide through varying perspectives of memories from the past. At the center of it all is Sheriff Charlie Wade (Kris Kristofferson); he caused the town anguish with his looming presence and sadistic behavior. Throughout the film, we learn about Wade by means of other people’s recollections of him: he shot innocent people, demanded that everyone follow his rules, and was a racist.

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CFP 16.2: “The Body”

Film Matters announces Chapman University’s CFP 16.2 for their fifth special issue on the theme of “The Body.” Submissions from undergraduates and recent graduates are encouraged for consideration in issue 16.2 (2025).

The deadline for submissions is February 1, 2025.

As a reminder, Film Matters is now using MLA 9th edition style, although we will still accept MLA 8th edition formatting — so please prepare your submissions accordingly. Purdue OWL’s MLA Formatting and Style Guide is an excellent resource to consult for help with this.

For more information about this call for papers, please download the official document (PDF):

In addition to your essay text file, submissions should now include our mandatory contributor intake form, which collects author and essay metadata, as a separate attachment; all other identifying information should be removed from the body of the essay text file, as well as the headers/footers, in order to aid the blind peer review process.

Submissions and questions should be directed to:

Please note that Film Matters does not accept submissions that are currently under review by other journals or magazines.

Undergraduates and recent graduates, please submit your film-related research papers today!  Chapman University looks forward to receiving your papers!

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